Pottery Making
Pottery is one of the oldest crafts in human history. In Madinah, it became popular due to the availability of raw materials - water and soft soil - in the surrounding valleys.
Rosary-Bead Making
This is one of the most important heritage crafts in Madinah. Craftsmen have continued to practice this craft, and passed it down for centuries until our time.
Rosary-bead making is one of the most distinctive crafts. A rosary is a necklace consisting of a number of beads inserted into a thread through holes in those beads. They usually have various colors and shapes. Both ends of the thread are inserted into a tube and knotted together, so that the rosary-bead takes the shape of a ring.The two ends of the thread are tied in different decorative styles.
Variety of Rosary-Bead Materials and Shapes:
The raw materials that were used in making rosary beads varied extensively, amounting to more than 30, including natural materials, such as ivory and wood, and semi-natural ones such as organic materials, and manufactured materials such as glass and plastic.
These materials are also shaped and engraved with silver or lead dots. Most spacers are made of platinum or precious stones. Beads are also cut in different shapes, including circular, oval, cylindrical, etc.
How to Make a Rosary-Bead:
For centuries, various tools such as lathe, a bow, a drill, etc. have been used in making rosaries. A handmade rosary bead goes through several stages, starting from the traditional lathing, cutting the raw material, loosening the ends and perforating, shaping the beads, sanding, polishing and threading. Making one rosary takes a period ranging between an hour and 28 days, depending on the quality of the material and workmanship.
Between Elegance and Need:
Hand-made rosary beads are very popular. They are used as gifts, for tasbeeh (glorification of Allah) and symbols of social status. Visitors of Madinah are keen to buy souvenirs from the markets surrounding the Prophet’s Mosque. They are presented as gifts to family members and friends.
Collecting and Training on Products:
Beads are available in many different stores in Madinah, especially in stores near the Prophet’s Mosque. Madinah is also considered one of the first regions to participate in the National Festival for Heritage and Culture in Janadriyah through Bait Al-Madinah. Many stores selling traditional craft products are widespread in Madinah.
